Why your landlord insurance keeps going up, and what actually brings it down

California property insurance has repriced, and rental owners are paying for it. The FAIR Plan, now the fallback for more than 668,000 properties, raises rates an average of 29.1 percent in October. The premium is no longer a fixed cost. It is a line item that rewards owners who manage it.

What happened to the market

The document owners forward me most this year is not a lease question or a repair estimate. It is a renewal notice, sent with some version of the same question: is this normal now? The honest answer is that the whole market moved, and it moved for reasons that have little to do with any one property.

The January 2025 Los Angeles fires produced roughly $4 billion in losses for the state’s FAIR Plan alone, forcing a $1 billion assessment on member carriers to cover claims. That landed on a market where the big insurers had already spent years pulling back. Between fall 2024 and the end of 2025 the FAIR Plan, designed as a temporary last resort, grew 44 percent to more than 668,600 policies. This October the correction arrives: regulators approved an average 29.1 percent FAIR Plan rate increase effective October 15, the largest in the plan’s recent history, and properties with real wildfire exposure will see the fire portion of the bill rise much more than the average. The state’s new pricing rules are slowly drawing carriers back into the market, but nobody serious expects 2021 premiums to return.

What this means for a rental’s numbers

Insurance is one of the five numbers I tell every owner to track, and it is the one that moved most this year. A premium that steps from $1,800 to $2,400 takes $600 off a property’s annual net, which on a typical San Diego rental is most of a month’s cash flow after the mortgage. The instinct is to push rent to cover it, and that instinct is wrong, because this market prices your home against its comps, not against your expenses. An expense problem solved with an above-market rent becomes a vacancy problem, which costs more.

Two structural points matter more than most owners realize. A rental needs a landlord policy, not the homeowners policy that came with the house. Owners who moved out and kept the home as a rental are sometimes still carrying the wrong product, which is a problem discovered at claim time, the most expensive moment to discover anything. And loss-of-rents coverage, the piece that keeps income flowing while a covered repair makes the home unrentable, is the part of the policy a rental owner actually lives on. If you are on the FAIR Plan, the plan covers fire and a short list of basics with no liability protection at all, which is why a companion policy filling those gaps is standard practice rather than an upsell.

What actually brings the number down

Shopping the policy annually through an independent broker is worth more right now than in any year I can remember, because the market has changed more in the past twelve months than in the three years before it. Carriers are re-entering specific areas under the state’s new rules, and a property that only qualified for the FAIR Plan two years ago may have voluntary options today. Most of the neighborhoods where I manage sit in the urban core, away from the highest fire-risk zones, and owners there especially should not accept last-resort pricing without checking. Beyond shopping: mitigation now earns documented discounts, the FAIR Plan alone added a dozen hardening credits late last year, and private carriers give larger ones. A consciously chosen higher deductible trades small-claim protection you should not be using anyway for premium you keep. And requiring renters insurance in the lease costs the tenant a few dollars a month while keeping their losses off your policy and your claims history clean, which is what your future premiums are priced on.

None of this is insurance advice, and the right structure for a specific property is a conversation for a licensed broker. But the operating principle belongs to the owner: an insurance policy gets repriced once a year whether or not anyone is paying attention. The only question is who does the looking.

Joe Wiseman is a licensed California broker (DRE #02043323) and owns Best Nest Property Management in San Diego.